Jaringan Laboratorium Medis

Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): November 2023
Original Articles

The Relationship of Zink and Iron Levels with Blood Pressure in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patient

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  • Dewi Kurniasih,
  • Muslina,
  • Aminahtun Latifah,
  • Dina Afrianti
Dewi Kurniasih
Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi
Muslina
Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi
Aminahtun Latifah
Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi
Dina Afrianti
Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Published 2023-11-01

Keywords

  • Zinc,
  • Iron,
  • Blood pressure,
  • Pulmonary TBC

Copyright (c) 2023 Jaringan Laboratorium Medis

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

The Relationship of Zink and Iron Levels with Blood Pressure in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patient. (2023). Jaringan Laboratorium Medis, 5(2), 120-128. https://doi.org/10.31983/jlm.v5i2.10415

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Abstract

Background: Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in Tuberculosis (TBC) causes narrowing of the pulmonary blood vessels and triggers pulmonary hypertension which is associated with iron deficiency and anemia. The mineral zinc (Zn) is known to play an important role in destroying the bacteria that cause TBC. In addition, iron (Fe) deficiency in TBC patients can cause relapse and even treatment failure. This study aims to examine the relationship between serum zinc and iron levels and blood pressure in pulmonary TBC patients. Method: A descriptive analytical observational study with a cross sectional design was conducted on 51 TBC patients undergoing treatment at the Simpang IV Sipin Community Health Center, Jambi City. Using a purposive sampling technique, respondents who met the research inclusion and exclusion criteria were examined for zinc and Fe levels. The examination was carried out at the Jambi Province Regional Health Laboratory, the examination result data was then analyzed bivariately using the chi square test. Results: The results of statistical analysis between blood pressure and Zn levels obtained a significant value with P value = 0.877 and a significant value for Fe levels obtained P value = 0.841 (> 0.05). Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between Zn and Fe levels and blood pressure in pulmonary TBC patients. Based on research, it is known that iron deficiency and anemia are not directly related to pulmonary hypertension which can be experienced by TBC patients.

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